{"id":8528,"date":"2020-06-11T12:22:18","date_gmt":"2020-06-11T06:52:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/?p=8528"},"modified":"2020-06-11T12:22:18","modified_gmt":"2020-06-11T06:52:18","slug":"suns-coronal-heating-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/suns-coronal-heating-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"Sun\u2019s coronal heating problem"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"hero-section\" data-type=\"type-1\" data-alignment=\"left\">\n<header class=\"entry-header\">\n<h1 class=\"page-title\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Relevance: Prelims: Science &amp; Technology<\/span><\/h1>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vajiramandravi.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com\/media\/2020\/6\/10\/8\/31\/43\/coronal.jpg\" alt=\"A group of scientists working at the Pune-based National Centre ...\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Why in news?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/header>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p>\u2022 A group of scientists working at the Pune-based National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) have recently discovered tiny flashes of radio light emanating from all over the Sun, which they say could help in explaining the long-pending coronal heating problem.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>Key highlights of the study:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 These radio lights or signals result from beams of electrons accelerated in the aftermath of a magnetic explosion on the Sun. <span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>While we have not seen the magnetic explosions, these weak radio flashes that we have discovered are \u2018smoking guns\u2019<\/strong><\/span> or the evidence for the same and hence bring us closer to explaining the coronal heating problem.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 These observations were the strongest evidence till date that the tiny magnetic explosions, originally referred to as \u2018nanoflares\u2019 by eminent American solar astrophysicist Eugene Parker, can indeed be heating up the corona (the aura of plasma that surrounds the sun and other stars).<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u2022<strong> The phenomenon of coronal heating has been known for the last 70 years, the availability of cutting-edge data from the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) radio telescope proved to be a game-changer.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 The strength of the magnetic fields varies a lot from one place on the surface of the Sun to another, by more than a factor of 1,000. But the corona is hot everywhere. So, this heating process has to work all over the corona, even in regions of weak magnetic fields.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 The three scientists have jointly written a paper on their discoveries titled \u2018First Radio Evidence for Impulsive Heating Contribution to the Quiet Solar Corona\u2019, which was published in Astrophysical Journal Letters.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><b>Way ahead:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Until now, the process of how this magnetic energy is deposited in the corona had remained a mystery. Now, our observations can bring us closer to solving this.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>For more such notes, Articles, News &amp; Views Join our Telegram Channel.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Telegram Link\" href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/triumphias\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>https:\/\/t.me\/triumphias<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Click the link below to see the details about the UPSC \u2013Civils courses offered by Triumph IAS.<\/strong> <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" title=\"Courses available\" href=\"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/pages-all-courses.php\">https:\/\/triumphias.com\/pages-all-courses.php<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Relevance: Prelims: Science &amp; Technology Why in news? \u2022 A group of scientists working at the Pune-based National Centre for<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7214,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[525],"tags":[392],"class_list":["post-8528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-practice-problems","tag-union-public-service-commission-upsc"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8528"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8528\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8529,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8528\/revisions\/8529"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}