{"id":3168,"date":"2019-05-20T13:50:45","date_gmt":"2019-05-20T08:20:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/?p=3168"},"modified":"2019-05-20T13:51:07","modified_gmt":"2019-05-20T08:21:07","slug":"india-sets-the-tone-at-cop-meeting-in-geneva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/india-sets-the-tone-at-cop-meeting-in-geneva\/","title":{"rendered":"INDIA SETS THE TONE AT COP MEETING IN GENEVA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Relevant for Prelims and GS paper 3 (Environment and conservation)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">Impact of e-<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=waste\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">waste\u00a0<\/span><\/a>and plastic\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=waste\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">waste\u00a0<\/span><\/a>on human health was the agenda at the three COP meetings held for over 10 days in\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=geneva\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Geneva\u00a0<\/span><\/a>with over 180 countries adopting amendments to restrict dumping of e-<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=waste\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">waste\u00a0<\/span><\/a>in developing countries by the developed ones after the\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=indian+government\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Indian government\u00a0<\/span><\/a>expressed concern over it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">The triple COP (Conference of the Parties) meetings, involving the conferences of the parties to the Basel,\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=rotterdam\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Rotterdam\u00a0<\/span><\/a>and Stockholm Conventions, were held in\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=geneva\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Geneva\u00a0<\/span><\/a>from April 29 to May 10 on the theme &#8216;Clean Planet, Healthy People: Sound Management of\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=chemicals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Chemicals\u00a0<\/span><\/a>and Waste&#8217; with over 180 countries as participants.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\"><iframe id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/6516239\/outofpage_1x1_desktop_0\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: bottom; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"3rd party ad content\" name=\"google_ads_iframe_\/6516239\/outofpage_1x1_desktop_0\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-google-container-id=\"4\" data-load-complete=\"true\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe> A delegation of Ministry of Environment,\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=forest+and+climate+change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Forest and Climate Change\u00a0<\/span><\/a>(MOEFCC), and other ministries such as agriculture, chemicals, and\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=electronics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">electronics\u00a0<\/span><\/a>and\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=information+technology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">information technology\u00a0<\/span><\/a>participated in the meeting held in Geneva,\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=switzerland\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Switzerland.<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">Under the Basel Convention, a major achievement was the decision to amend the convention to include unsorted, mixed and contaminated\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=plastic+waste\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">plastic waste\u00a0<\/span><\/a>under PIC (Prior Informed Consent) procedure and improve the regulation of its trans-boundary movement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">&#8220;This is a significant step taken towards addressing plastic pollution which has become a major environmental concern across the globe,&#8221; an\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/topic\/environment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Environment\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Ministry\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=official\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">official\u00a0<\/span><\/a>said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">&#8220;These steps will help prevent the illegal dumping of plastic wastes in developing countries.\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">India\u00a0<\/span><\/a>has already imposed a complete prohibition of import of solid\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=plastic+waste\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">plastic waste\u00a0<\/span><\/a>into the country,&#8221; the\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=official\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">official\u00a0<\/span><\/a>said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\"><a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">India\u00a0<\/span><\/a>has also made an international commitment to phase out single-use plastic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">&#8220;<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">India\u00a0<\/span><\/a>fully supported this exercise and\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=one+of+the+members\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">one of the members\u00a0<\/span><\/a>of the Indian delegation was\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=co+chair+in+the+contact+group\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">co-chair in the contact group\u00a0<\/span><\/a>which negotiated this agreement for amendment in the annexes of Basel Convention to bring\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=plastic+waste\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">plastic waste\u00a0<\/span><\/a>under PIC procedure,&#8221; the\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=official\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">official\u00a0<\/span><\/a>said, adding that many rounds of multilateral and bilateral negotiations happened under the aegis of the\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=convention+secretariat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Convention Secretariat\u00a0<\/span><\/a>in order to address India&#8217;s concerns.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">The concerns were supported by a large number of other developing countries and on the final day of the COP, a modified decision was adopted in which all the concerns raised by India were incorporated, a statement from the ministry said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">In Basel Convention, two important issues were discussed and decided &#8212; technical guidelines on\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=e+waste\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">e-waste\u00a0<\/span><\/a>and inclusion of plastic waste in the PIC procedure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">&#8220;The draft technical guidelines stipulated the conditions when used electrical and\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=electronic+equipment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">electronic equipment\u00a0<\/span><\/a>destined for direct reuse, repair, refurbishment or failure analysis should be considered as non-waste,&#8221; an official statement from the\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/topic\/environment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">environment\u00a0<\/span><\/a>ministry said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">It said that India had major reservations regarding these provisions as in the name of re-use, repair, refurbishment and failure analysis there was a possibility of dumping from the developed world to the developing countries, including India, in view of the growing consumption of\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=electronic+equipment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">electronic equipment\u00a0<\/span><\/a>and waste across the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">&#8220;The Indian delegation strongly objected the proposed decision on these guidelines during plenary and did not allow it to be passed by the conference of the parties (COP),&#8221; it said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">Signed in 1989, the Basel Convention is comprehensive international environmental agreement on hazardous and other wastes with 187 parties.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">The\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=rotterdam\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Rotterdam\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Convention aims to promote shared responsibilities in relation to importation of\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=hazardous+chemicals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">hazardous\u00a0<\/span><\/a><a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=chemicals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">chemicals\u00a0<\/span><\/a>and pesticides, which is jointly administered by the\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=united+nations+food+and+agriculture+organization\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization\u00a0<\/span><\/a>(FAO) and\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=united+nations+environment+programme\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">United Nations\u00a0<\/span><\/a><a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/topic\/environment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">Environment\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Programme (UNEP).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans','sans-serif'; color: black;\">The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants is a treaty to protect human health and the environment from\u00a0<a style=\"box-sizing: border-box; outline: 0px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=chemicals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #2591dc; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\">chemicals\u00a0<\/span><\/a>that remain intact in the environment for long periods. The legally-binding convention has 182 parties.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Relevant for Prelims and GS paper 3 (Environment and conservation) Impact of e-waste\u00a0and plastic\u00a0waste\u00a0on human health was the agenda at<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2719,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[853,391,571,545,460,817,409,413,352,392,390],"class_list":["post-3168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-miscellaneous","tag-civil-service-exam","tag-civil-services-exam","tag-general-knowledge","tag-general-studies","tag-general-studies-prelims","tag-gs","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-ias","tag-prelims","tag-union-public-service-commission-upsc","tag-upsc"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3168"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3169,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3168\/revisions\/3169"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}