{"id":3151,"date":"2019-05-16T12:15:55","date_gmt":"2019-05-16T06:45:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/?p=3151"},"modified":"2019-05-16T12:19:14","modified_gmt":"2019-05-16T06:49:14","slug":"ctbt-offers-observer-status-to-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/ctbt-offers-observer-status-to-india\/","title":{"rendered":"CTBT OFFERS OBSERVER STATUS TO INDIA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Relevant for prelims and GS paper 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=comprehensive+nuclear+test+ban+treaty\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty\u00a0<\/a>Organisation (CTBTO) has offered\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">India\u00a0<\/a>an &#8220;Observer&#8221; status and access to International Monitoring System (IMS) data.<\/p>\n<p>Addressing a group of Indian journalists at\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=ctbto+headquarters\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CTBTO headquarters\u00a0<\/a>in\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=vienna\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vienna\u00a0<\/a>Austria,\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=executive+secretary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Executive Secretary\u00a0<\/a><a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=lassina+zerbo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lassina Zerbo\u00a0<\/a>said, &#8220;I&#8217;m not asking\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">India\u00a0<\/a>to ratify (the treaty)&#8230;I know that is not possible now&#8230;but I think giving\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">India\u00a0<\/a>the opportunity to join as an observer could be a good starting point.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div id=\"div-gpt-ad-1490771277198-0\" class=\"article-middle-banner\" data-google-query-id=\"CIfAopy3n-ICFZpWfQodavsDow\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/6516239\/outofpage_1x1_desktop_0__container__\"><span style=\"font-size: 1.125rem;\">CTBTO runs International Monitoring System (IMS) that constantly monitors the planet for nuclear explosions and shares findings with its member states. At present, IMS has 337 facilities, located in 89\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"storyTags\" style=\"font-size: 1.125rem;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=countries\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">countries.<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#8220;I think India will gain a lot with data that you don&#8217;t have access to now&#8230;Nowhere can you get this quality of data necessary for earthquake monitoring and following the radioisotope dispersion,&#8221; added Zerbo.<\/p>\n<p>CTBT is a global treaty with the objective of banning all nuclear explosions across the world. In 1996, it was opened for signature after being adopted by the\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=un+general+assembly\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UN General Assembly.<\/a>However, the treaty has yet to come into force as it is considered &#8220;discriminatory&#8221; by several\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=countries\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">countries\u00a0<\/a>including India.<\/p>\n<p>India has not signed the treaty yet as it favours five nuclear weapon states &#8212; China, US, Russia,\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=france\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">France\u00a0<\/a>and UK. India wants the treaty to have a clause on complete nuclear disarmament.<\/p>\n<p>Although US and\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=china\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">China\u00a0<\/a>have signed the treaty but they are yet to ratify it.\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=pakistan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pakistan\u00a0<\/a>has also not signed the treaty as yet.<\/p>\n<p>Zerbo pointed out that\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=china\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">China\u00a0<\/a>has agreed to set up five IMS stations on its soil. Pakistan, he said, has joined the organisation as an observer.<\/p>\n<p>He has invited India to attend a science and\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=technology+conference\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">technology conference\u00a0<\/a>scheduled between June 24 and 28 in\u00a0<a class=\"storyTags\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/search?type=news&amp;q=vienna\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vienna.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Relevant for prelims and GS paper 2 The\u00a0Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty\u00a0Organisation (CTBTO) has offered\u00a0India\u00a0an &#8220;Observer&#8221; status and access to International Monitoring<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2719,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[853,545,460,817,845,413,392,390],"class_list":["post-3151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-miscellaneous","tag-civil-service-exam","tag-general-studies","tag-general-studies-prelims","tag-gs","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-ias","tag-union-public-service-commission-upsc","tag-upsc"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3152,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3151\/revisions\/3152"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}